Core Integration Vs Core Strength

Understanding core integration and the kinetic chain

Core Strength is often misunderstood as just having strong abs or being able to hold a plank for minutes. 

While this kind of strength has its place, it’s only one piece of the puzzle.

Core Integration is a more complete approach. 

It’s about how your core muscles work together – with your breath, posture, and movement – to create natural, effortless support for your spine.

Core Strength – what it is

  • Focuses on muscle power, especially in the abdominals
     
  • Involves isolated exercises like curl ups
     
  • Can lead to gripping especially if breath and posture aren’t considered
     

Core Integration – what it means

  • Involves your entire deep core system:
    • Diaphragm (breath)
       
    • Pelvic floor
       
    • Transversus abdominis (deep abdominal muscle)
       
    • Multifidus (deep spinal support)

       
  • Encourages subtle engagement, coordination, and breath-led movement.
     
  • Supports the spine during everyday tasks – bending, lifting, walking, etc.
     
  • Promotes ease, not tension.

     

Why integration matters for back care

When the deep core muscles function in harmony:

  • The spine is supported in motion and stillness
     
  • Breath flows freely, reducing tension and holding patterns
     
  • Movement feels more coordinated and less effortful
     

Think of it like a team – if one muscle group is working overtime and others are switched off, the support is imbalanced. 

Integration means all parts are active, aware, and communicating.

Exploring the kinetic chain –  feet, hips and shoulders

Feet

  • Your base of support.
     
  • Affects posture, balance, and how force moves through the body.
     
  • Healthy feet = better stability and spinal alignment.

Hips

  • Power centre for movement.
     
  • Tight or weak hips can overload the back.
     
  • Balanced hip mobility and strength supports efficient movement and spinal health.
     

Shoulders

  • Affect upper spine and rib cage alignment.
     
  • Tension here can disrupt breathing and core connection.
     
  • Releasing and realigning shoulders supports the whole system.

     

Core integration is about connection, not just contraction.

When your feet, hips, core, breath, and shoulders are all working as a team, your back feels supported, your movement feels easier, and your body works the way it was designed to.

Move with awareness – Breathe with purpose – Trust your body

Sam ‘trusting my body’ Hobbs

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